'Religious Ethic Essay\r'

'Discuss the hail that tho a ghost alike value orientation endure reserve an acceptable floor for medical estimable motive.\r\nMedical morals concerns mevery atomic number 18as of ethical debate. Including such(prenominal) controversial\r\nissues such as mercy killing, spontaneous abortion and human cloning, medical ethics sparks lively debates.\r\nThe issue of abortion is a actu entirelyy relevant and controversial issue. thither are resistivity and supporters from both a ghostlike ethical ground and a non-religious ethical background.\r\nThose who come from a Christian ethical background be to have a similar argument, that of the sanctity of sprightliness.\r\n papist Catholics oppose abortion using the Christian ethical theory of vivid Law. Abortion would be going over against natural law of nature as it interferes with God’s go out. Abortion is pay in no percentage, in other spoken language it is intrinsically evil, as it involves the take away o f an innocent lifetime.\r\nProtestants do, in principle, oppose abortion on the ground that murder is wrong, as stated in the bible;\r\nâ€Å" deoxyguanosine monophosphate shalt non kill” (Exodus) and as abortion is in effect murder, abortion must therefore overly be wrong. However, some more(prenominal) than destitute protestants bear abortion in certain circumstances, such as before the nervous system has developed (before the fetus can â€Å"feel”) if the mother’s life or health is threatened or if the maternity is from an exceptional state of affairs, such as the result of rape.\r\nThere seems to be no reason however, as to wherefore these two standpoints could not be from a non-religious ethic. The judgement of life is not something that is exclusive to religion, and therefore the view that abortion is murder could stand with anyone who believes that the foetus is a person, and this need not be a religious standpoint. Equally the Liberal protes tant view could again go for to anyone who believes that murder is wrong, yet as circumstances differ, the things to be considered also differ. This is a relativist situationist standpoint only again does not have to be religious. In fact many non-religious large number do tend to be situationists as they judge decisions on their consequences and not on the work on itself, as no action is considered intrinsically wrong, as it is not deemed by any higher being or book, as it is in religion.\r\nThese arguments also apply in relation to euthanasia. Roman Catholics view murder as wrong and as euthanasia is essentially murder, it must also be wrong. It would also be considered as going against graphic Law as it interferes with God’s lead, dear as abortion does. Protestants would claim that the bible condemns euthanasia as it is murder, yet come more liberal Protestants again claim that all factors should be considered in order to make a decision proportional to that person ’s individual situation.\r\nMany nation would argue however that without a religious ethic there are no pull ahead rules and boundaries. Deontological ethical theories, that are absolutist theories that apply in all situations, bring home the bacon these boundaries as the dish out will ceaselessly be the same. Yet not all religious ethical theories are deontological, such as Fletcher’s Situation ethics, which is teleological. This means that religious ethics do not always provide a clear cut answer, just as non-religious ethics whitethorn not.\r\nMany religious fundamentalists would argue that skeptics, for example, cannot have a similar appreciation of life as they do. Atheists do not believe in God, and some would argue that as they do not believe in anything, they cannot have the same appreciation of life. Yet it appears that without a belief in anything religious, life becomes pull down more precious. Without the promise of an afterlife, which is provided b y Christianity, this current life becomes even more precious and amazing. As you only get one shot at life from an atheist perspective, the feeling to preserve it as much as possible, along with do the same for others would seem to be even stronger. Without the excuse that the person/foetus will go to Heaven, murder seems to be even more wrong, as it would take away the one life that that person has been offered.\r\nIn conclusion I telephone that a religious ethic is by no means the only acceptable basis for medical ethics. Although some Christian ethics will provide a stable answer for every situation, an answer that will never change and therefore will have clear-cut boundaries, not every person in the world will ever be of the same religion, and therefore it cannot be universal.\r\nTherefore a non-religious ethic which everyone could agree on seems more acceptable, such as one that allows situations to be considered, because therefore a religious ethic could be used in certain c ircumstances if the people involved would like to do so, as that happens to be their own â€Å"situation”; similarly if someone does not want to apply a religious ethical theory indeed they are not obliged to do so, because again this option would apply to their situation. Therefore situationist ethics that are not based on religion can be made universal, allowing religious ethics to be applied or not according to the wishes of the people involved and this seems to me to be the only acceptable basis for medical ethics, an ethic that will allow for everyone’s personal beliefs.\r\n'